There are businesses out there that promise to improve your credit score for a price. But are they doing anything for you that you can’t do yourself?

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Checking Your Credit Report and ScoresEven if you’re not thinking about applying for a loan or credit card in the near future, it’s always a good idea to look at your credit report and scores. You should check your personal credit report and score at least twice a year to make sure that all of your personal information is accurate.

Why It’s Important:

Identity theft is a problem that is not going away any time soon. An identity thief can steal your identity and do serious damage to your credit in less time than it takes to boil water. Checking your credit report and scores regularly ensures you notice any suspicious activity right away.

How To Do It:

The Federal Trade Commission allows consumers to obtain one free credit report annually via AnnualCreditReport.com.

Under federal law, you’re entitled to an additional free credit report if you are denied credit, insurance or employment and ask for your report within 60 days of receiving notice of your denial. The written notice you should receive should also list the name, address and phone number of the company to contact to obtain your report.

If you want to keep extra close tabs on your credit report and scores, a site you might want to consider is Quizzle. Quizzle has been mentioned in the Wall Street Journal, USA Today and CNN for being one of the best places to get a complete understanding of your credit. They offer a free Experian credit report, credit score and more.

How They Work:

While your credit report and scores never really “expire,” your credit profile could change based on the financial decisions you make on a daily basis. One late payment or new credit account could make your credit report and scores go up or down, which is why most lenders request to pull your credit when you’re applying for a loan. Your credit score has a direct impact on your ability to be approved for a loan, and each lender has its own cutoff points and underwriting guidelines.

Keeping up on your credit report and scores is more important than ever. If you want any kind of loan or if you’re thinking about taking advantage of the record low mortgage rates we’ve been enjoying over the past year, make sure you’re watching your credit closely. You’ll be taking the proper measures to protect yourself from identity theft, and you’ll be preparing yourself for any loans you may want to take out in the future.

Keep in mind, Buyer's Broker is an exclusive buyer's agency specializing in real estate, homes, relocation and land in Dana Point, California. To search for Dana Point real estate now, simply click on the "Search for Dana Point Real Estate" link at the top or bottom of this page to get started.

You pay your apartment rent on time every month. You never miss a utility bill. Your credit score, then, must be strong, right? Maybe not. The only way to know for sure is to check your annual free credit report.

Your three-digit credit score is one important number. Lenders of all types, whether they’re passing out a mortgage, auto, or personal loans, rely on it to determine if you qualify for their money and at what interest rates. A growing number of employers study your credit score when you apply for a job. Your auto insurer might use your three-digit score to help set your policy rate.

In other words, being stuck with a bad credit score – one under 700 on the popular FICO credit-scoring scale – can make life difficult.

Most troubling of all is that you might pay your bills religiously each month and still have a weak credit score. The problem? You might not be paying the right bills.

Credit reports don’t take into account how well you make such payments as apartment rents and utility bills. That’s because these creditors don’t report their findings to the bureau. This means even if you’ve never missed a rent or electric bill in 10 years, you might still have a low credit score if you don’t have enough other credit. The credit bureaus penalize consumers not only for missing payments and filing for bankruptcy protection but for not having enough credit, too.

That’s why it’s so important for you to view your free annual credit report each year. Your credit report will show you exactly what lenders see when they look at your credit history. It won’t show you your actual three-digit credit score – you’ll have to pay one of the three credit bureaus, Experian, Equifax or TransUnion, for that – but it will give you an idea of what your past financial history looks like.

The good news is you can get your credit report for free. By visiting the Web site AnnualCreditReport.com, you can order one copy each of your three credit reports – one maintained by each national credit bureau – every 12 months.

Just make sure you request these reports only from AnnualCreditReport.com. The other commercial sites promising you free credit reports are not to be trusted. Many of them require you to first sign up for a free trial of their credit-monitoring services. Then, if you don’t cancel this service after the free-trial period ends, you’ll find a monthly fee on your credit card. AnnualCreditReport.com, though, provides you with your credit reports free of charge.

Explore your free annual credit report to get the real truth about your credit history. You might be surprised at what you find.

Keep in mind, Buyer's Broker is an exclusive buyer's agency specializing in real estate, homes, relocation and land in Dana Point, California. To search for Dana Point real estate now, simply click on the "Search for Dana Point Real Estate" link at the top or bottom of this page to get started.

It normally costs money to see your credit score, but here’s how you can get it for free.

Questions or comments? Use the comment link below to ask away!

Keep in mind, Buyer's Broker is an exclusive buyer's agency specializing in real estate, homes, relocation and land in Dana Point, California. To search for Dana Point real estate now, simply click on the "Search for Dana Point Real Estate" link at the top or bottom of this page to get started.

Home Buying Mistakes to Avoid

If you are in the market to buy a home, getting pre-approved for a mortgage is one of the first steps to buying a home. However, a pre-approval doesn’t guarantee that you will ultimately get the financing if you have any change in your circumstances between the pre-approval application date and your loan closing.

It is almost unbelievable what some people will do after they get their loan approval that could actually kill their financing and their approved mortgage. Here are some major home buying mistakes to avoid.

#1: Making credit purchases after loan application, prior to closing.

This one seems to be a no-brainer, but it happens. Whatever you do, do not apply for any new credit between your loan application date and your closing. This is not the time to buy new furniture on a 0% financing plan! The new credit line could affect your credit score or debt-to-income ratio, or both, and could potentially lead to a mortgage denial. If you must make a purchase, talk to your mortgage lender first. In most cases, those purchases need to wait until after you close on your home.

#2: Paying off collections

This mistake is also related to your credit score. It doesn’t sound logical, but paying off a collection account that is older than 12 months will likely cause your credit score to go down. That’s because although the account is paid off, it is still a negative item, and any accounts with more recent activity, positive or negative, will affect your credit score more than an account that has activity further in the past.

The only exception to paying off a collection is if the creditor agrees, in writing, to completely delete the account from your report if you pay it off. Even still, it’s best not to pay off the account if you already have a mortgage pre-approval, it’s best to leave everything regarding your credit alone because lenders may re-pull your credit once you are under contract, especially if there is a lag of more than a couple months between the initial application and when you go under contract on a home.

#3: Larger than $500 non-payroll deposits into your bank account

This is the most common home buying mistake out there. Any non-payroll deposits into your bank account within 60 days of closing must be “sourced.” In other words, you need to show where it came from and that it was your money. This is most commonly a problem with people who have “mattress money” or cash they intend to use toward their home purchase. Cash can’t be used unless you deposit it into your account more than 60 days prior to closing. If you have any funds to deposit, do it before your pre-approval application and if after, inform your lender.

#4: Changing jobs

Sometimes changing jobs is necessary. However, if you intend to change jobs, or worse yet, you lose your job after your pre-approval application, inform your lender immediately. If you want to make a job change, the best policy is to wait until after your closing. However, a change within the same field is usually acceptable with an increase in pay and an explanation as to why the change was made. If you get a job offer that is too good to pass up, by all means take it, but discuss with your lender first. If you lose your job, and are able to find work in the same line of work within 30 days, you should still be approved for your financing.

#5: Making an offer on the first home you see

Many home buyers make this mistake…they look at one or two homes and make an offer on the first home they see. Although the house may be great, you will wonder for years if you made the right decision and should have looked at more, or could have gotten a better deal. The best policy is to view at least 10-12 homes, even if you fall in love with the first one you see. Get a good sense of the market, and then come back to the first and make sure. You may be surprised at what else is out there and find something you like even more.

Hopefully these tips will help you avoid some of the most common home buying mistakes.

Keep in mind, Buyer's Broker is an exclusive buyer's agency specializing in real estate, homes, relocation and land in Dana Point, California. To search for Dana Point real estate now, simply click on the "Search for Dana Point Real Estate" link at the top or bottom of this page to get started.