A weak housing market received a tiny boost from apartment construction last month. But the overall outlook remained dim as applications for building permits fell to the lowest level in 14 months.
Construction of new homes and apartments rose 1.7 percent last month, according to the Commerce Department. Driving the increase was a 32.6 percent surge in apartment and condominium construction — a small fraction of the market.
Still, requests for building permits, considered a good sign of future activity, fell 3.1 percent.
A rebound in housing is considered critical for a sustained economic recovery. But builders continue to struggle with weak demand for new homes caused by high unemployment and a glut of foreclosed homes on the market.
The July increase in housing construction pushed total activity to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 546,000 units. Building activity in June was weaker than first reported. It fell 8.7 percent to an annual rate of 537,000 units, the slowest pace since October of last year.
Housing construction got a boost earlier in the year when the government offered buyers up to $8,000 in federal tax credits. But after the incentives expired at the end of April, sales and constructions activity slumped.
New Home Sales Plunge 33 Percent With Tax Credits Gone
Sales of new homes collapsed last month, sinking 33 percent to the lowest level on record as potential buyers stopped shopping for homes once they could no longer get government incentives.
The Commerce Department says new home sales fell in May from a month earlier to a seasonally adjusted annual sales pace of 300,000. That was the slowest sales pace on records dating back to 1963.
It indicates that buyers left the market as federal tax credits of up to $8,000 expired at the end of April.
Economists surveyed by Thomson Reuters had expected a May sales pace of 410,000. April’s sales pace was revised downward to 446,000.
Housing Index At Highest Level Since ‘07
U.S. homebuilders are growing more optimistic about their fortunes, with many expecting improved sales and customer traffic in coming months despite the end of homebuyer tax incentives.
The government incentives helped to boost home sales this spring as many buyers raced to purchase a home in time to qualify before they expired at the end of April.
Without the tax credits, however, many experts anticipate home sales will slow in the second half of this year. In addition, high unemployment and tight mortgage lending continue to keep many buyers on the sidelines.
The National Association of Home Builders said recently its housing market index, which tracks industry confidence, rose three points this month to 22, the highest reading since August 2007.
Sales of new homes rose 27 percent in March, the biggest monthly increase in 47 years. Still, new home sales are down 70 percent from their peak in July 2005.
New Cause for Confidence in the Real Estate Market
The US real estate market appears to be improving, at least according to one leading indicator. The April survey by Real Estate Confidence Index (RECI) suggests both improved market conditions and more optimism among real estate brokers and agents. The RECI, just released by Point2 Technologies, rose for the second month in a row.
For April 2010, the RECI recorded a 5.82 reading, that’s up from 5.77 in March. The RECI scale measures from 1 to 10, one being “bad” and 10 being “good.”
The positive response from survey respondents was fueled by improved current market conditions, with increased sales activity in the low- to mid-price range properties.
Many of the RECI survey participants pointed to the government tax credit, which expired on April 30, as the key reason for increased sales. Record-low mortgage rates didn’t hurt the real estate market either. More agents in more states reported multiple offer and bidding war situations than the month before. Some sales professionals also cited increased investor activity, possibly due to the high rate of foreclosures, which create bargain-basement home prices and increased home sales.
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